Kali Linux Docker에서 사용하기

 Docker 이미지로 제공되는 Kali linux 사용하기

 

 

https://www.kali.org/docs/containers/official-kalilinux-docker-images/

Official Kali Linux Docker Images | Kali Linux Documentation

 

설치하기

 도커의 설치는 docker pull 로 이미지를 먼저 내려 받는다.

host$ docker pull docker.io/kalilinux/kali-rolling

컨테이너의 shell 접속하기

host$ docker run --tty --interactive kalilinux/kali-rolling

최초 설치 될 경우 Kali Linux의 기본 패키지가 함께 제공되지 않기 때문에 설치를 해야 한다.

docker# sudo apt full-upgrade -y
docker# sudo apt install -y kali-linux-default. 혹은 kali-linux-headless 

기본 설치가 완료 되었다면 아래 목록에서 원하는 패키지를 설치 한다. 나는 먼저 정보 수집 툴을 설치해 보겠다.

docker# apt install kali-tools-information-gathering

설치 하고자 하는 패키지는 아래를 참고한다.

System

• kali-linux-core: Base Kali Linux System – core items that are always included
• kali-linux-headless: Default install that doesn’t require GUI
• kali-linux-default: “Default” desktop (amd64/i386) images include these tools
• kali-linux-arm: All tools suitable for ARM devices
• kali-linux-nethunter: Tools used as part of Kali NetHunter

Desktop environments/Window managers

• kali-desktop-core: Any key tools required for a GUI image
• kali-desktop-e17: Enlightenment (WM)
• kali-desktop-gnome: GNOME (DE)
• kali-desktop-i3: i3 (WM)
• kali-desktop-kde: KDE (DE)
• kali-desktop-lxde: LXDE (WM)
• kali-desktop-mate: MATE (DE)
• kali-desktop-xfce: Xfce (WM)

Tools

• kali-tools-gpu: Tools which benefit from having access to GPU hardware
• kali-tools-hardware: Hardware hacking tools
• kali-tools-crypto-stego: Tools based around Cryptography & Steganography
• kali-tools-fuzzing: For fuzzing protocols
• kali-tools-802-11: 802.11 (Commonly known as “Wi-Fi”)
• kali-tools-bluetooth: For targeting Bluetooth devices
• kali-tools-rfid: Radio-Frequency IDentification tools
• kali-tools-sdr: Software-Defined Radio tools
• kali-tools-voip: Voice over IP tools
• kali-tools-windows-resources: Any resources which can be executed on a Windows hosts
• kali-linux-labs: Environments for learning and practising on

Menu

• kali-tools-information-gathering: Used for Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) & information gathering
• kali-tools-vulnerability: Vulnerability assessments tools
• kali-tools-web: Designed doing web applications attacks
• kali-tools-database: Based around any database attacks
• kali-tools-passwords: Helpful for password cracking attacks – Online & offline
• kali-tools-wireless: All tools based around Wireless protocols – 802.11, Bluetooth, RFID & SDR
• kali-tools-reverse-engineering: For reverse engineering binaries
• kali-tools-exploitation: Commonly used for doing exploitation
• kali-tools-social-engineering: Aimed for doing social engineering techniques
• kali-tools-sniffing-spoofing: Any tools meant for sniffing & spoofing
• kali-tools-post-exploitation: Techniques for post exploitation stage
• kali-tools-forensics: Forensic tools – Live & Offline
• kali-tools-reporting: Reporting tools

Others

• kali-linux-large: Our previous default tools for amd64/i386 images
• kali-linux-everything: Every metapackage and tool listed here
• kali-desktop-live: Used during a live session when booted from the image

 

설치와 사용을 완료 하였다면 exit 로 나오면 된다.

사용하기

설치를 하고 나서 exit 로 나온 이후에 다시 접속 하고자 할 경우 "docker run --tty --interactive kalilinux/kali-rolling" 명령어로 접속할 경우 새로운 kali-rolling 컨테이너가 뜨고 이전에 설치한 컨테이너는 사용이 불가능 하다. 이전에 설치한 도커 컨테이너를 이용하고자 하는 경우 아래와 같이 사용한다.

kali@kali:~$ docker container list --all
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                    COMMAND       CREATED         STATUS                          PORTS     NAMES
d36922fa21e8   kalilinux/kali-rolling   "/bin/bash"   2 minutes ago   Exited (0) About a minute ago             lucid_heyrovsky
kali@kali:~$
kali@kali:~$ docker start d36922fa21e8
kali@kali:~$ docker attach d36922fa21e8

  위와 같이 할 경우 이전에 접속하였던 도커 컨테이너에 그대로 접속하여 설치된 명령어의 사용이 가능하다.
  실제 Kali의 명령어들은 아래를 참고한다.

https://www.kali.org/tools/

Kali Tools | Kali Linux Tools